Film Media The libguide to the Film and Media collection has information on how to access all of our online films and documentaries.
Ebooks on Specific Topics Held at Hofstra. Compiled by David Woolwine. Axinn Library
Allies
Arsenauult, Raymond. (2006). Freedom Riders: 1961 and the Struggle for Racial Justice. Oxford. University of Oxford Press
Behnken, Brian D. (2016). Civil Rights and Beyond: African American and Latino/a Activism in the Twentieth-Century United States. Athens: University of Georgia Press.
Cline, David P. (2016). From Reconciliation to Revolution: The Student Interracial Ministry, Liberal Christianity, and the Civil Rights Movement. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Favors, Jelani Manu-Gowon. (2015). Shelters in a Time of Storm: How Black Colleges Fostered Generations of Leadership. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Hollars, B. J. The Road South: Personal Stories of the Freedom Riders. Tuscaloosa; University of Alabama Press.
Webb, Clive. (2001). Fight Against Fear: Southern Jews and Black Civil Rights. Athens: University of Georgia Press.
College Students and Youth
Bynum, Thomas L. (2013). NAACP Youth and the Fight for Black Freedom, 1936-1965. Knoxville. University of Tennessee Press.
Carson, Clayborne. (1995). In Struggle; SNCC and the Black Awakening of the 1960s. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
Cline, David P. (2016). From Reconciliation to Revolution: The Student Interracial Ministry, Liberal Christianity, and the Civil Rights Movement. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Eagles, Charles W. (2009). The Price of Defiance: James Meredith and the Integration of Ole Miss. Chapel Hill. University of North Carolina Press.
Hogan, Wesley C. (2007). Many Minds, One Heart: SNCC’s Dream for a New America. Chapel Hill. University of North Carolina.
Comedy
Haggins, Bambi. (2007). Laughing Mad: The Black Comic Persona in Post-Soul America. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. (Has some information on civil rights era comedy.)
Raymond, Emilie. (2015). Stars for Freedom: Hollywood, Black Celebrities, and the Civil Rights Movement. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.). 50th Anniversary Conference (2010: Raleigh, N.C.)
SNCC 50th Anniversary Conference. Volume 33, Special Program: Dick Gregory. “They’re asking different questions today.” San Francisco: Newsreel Publications. (This is a streaming video.)
Sullivan, Denise. (2011). Keep on Pushing: Black Power Music From Blues to Hip-hop. Chicago: Lawrence Hill Books.
Tucker, Terrence T. (2017). Furiously Funny: Comic Rage From Ralph Ellison to Chris Rock. Gainsville: University of Florida Press.
Culture
Earlier Period of the Civil Rights Movement
Bynum, Thomas L. (2013). NAACP Youth and the Fight for Black Freedom, 1936-1965. Knoxville. University of Tennessee Press.
Charron, Katherine Mellen. (2009). Freedom’s Teacher: The Life of Septima Clark. Chapel Hill. University of South Carolina Press.
Murphy, Kelly Blair. (2010). Right to Ride: Streetcar Boycotts and African American Citizenship in the Era of Plessy V. Ferguson. Chapel Hill. University of North Carolina Press.
Jonas, Gilbert. (2005). Freedom’s Sword; The NAACP and the Struggle Against Racism in America, 1909-1969. New York: Routledge.
Education
Sanders, Crystal. (2016). A Chance for Change: Head Start and Mississippi’s Black Freedom Struggle. Chapel Hill. University of North Carolina Press.
Eagles, Charles W. (2009). The Price of Defiance: James Meredith and the Integration of Ole Miss. Chapel Hill. University of North Carolina Press.
Dittmer, John and Danielle. L. McGuire. (2011). Freedom Rights: New Perspectives on the Civil Rights Movement. Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky. (Has some treatment of economic issues)
Crosby, Emilye S. (2005). A Little Taste of Freedom: The Black Freedom Struggle in Clairborne County, Mississippi. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Sanders, Crystal. (2016). A Chance for Change: Head Start and Mississippi’s Black Freedom Struggle. Chapel Hill. University of North Carolina Press.
Music
Darden, Robert. (2014). Nothing But Love in God’s Water: Black. Sacred Music from. The Civil War to the Civil Rights. Movement. University Park, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State University Press.
Rabaka, Reiland. (2013). The Hip Hop Movement: From R&B and the Civil Rights Movement to Rap and the Hip Hop Generation. Landham, Maryland: Lexington Books.
Black Church
Arnold, Noelle Witherspoon, Melanie Brooks and Bruce Makoto Arnold. (2014) Critical Perspectives on Black Eduction : Spirituality, Religion, and Social Justice.Charlotte : IAP.
Darden, Robert. (2014). Nothing But Love in God’s Water: Black. Sacred Music from. The Civil War to the Civil Rights. Movement. University Park, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State University Press.
Dorrien, Gary J. (2015) The New Abolition: W.E.B. Du Bois and the Black. Social Gospel. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Dorrie, Gary J. (2018). Breaking White Supremacy: Martin Luther King Jr. and the Black Social Gospel. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Jerks, Randal Maurice. (2012). Benjamin Elijah May, Schoolmaster of the Movement: A Biography Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Mathews, Mary Beth Swetnam. (2017). Doctrine and Race: African American Evangelicals and
Fundamentalism Between the Wars. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.
Pimblott, Kerry. (2017). Faith in Black Power: Religion, Race, and Resistance in Cairo, Illinois. Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky.
Quirks, Ansely Lillian. (2018). God With Us: Lived Theology and the Freedom Struggle in Americus, Georgia, 1942-1976. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Warnock, Raphael G. (2014). The Divided Mind of the Black Church: Theology, Piety, and Public Witness. New York: New York University Press.
Journalism
Aiello, Thomas.(2018). The Grapevine of the Black South: The Scott Newspaper Syndicate in the Generation Before the Civil Rights Movement. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press.
Carroll, Fred. (2017). Race News: Black Journalists and the Fight for Racial Justice in the Twentieth Century. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
Gershenhorn, Jerry. (2018). Louis Austin and the Carolina Times: A Life in the Long Black Freedom Struggle. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Hall, Calvin L. (2009). African American Journalists: Autobiography as Memoir and Manifesto. Latham, Md.: Scarecrow Press.
Haywood, D'Weston. (2018). Let Us Make Men: The Twentieth-Century Black Press and a Manly Vision for Racial Advancement. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press.
Wallace, David J. (2013). Massive Resistance and Media Suppression : the Segregationist Response to Dissent During the Civil Rights Movement. El Paso : LFB Scholarly Publishing LLC.
Poetry
Coleman, Jeffrey Lamar (editor). (2012). Words of Protest, Words of Freedom: Poetry of the American Civil Rights Movement Era. Durham: Duke University Press.
(This is not an ebook at Hofstra University. Nor could I find it among books made available from publishers during this period of crisis. It contains a list, in the catalogue record in the Hofstra University catalog of the chapters, which are many poems from the civil rights era. Students may either look for a copy on the web or look for each poem separately on the web. Often individual poems are published online.)
Miller, W. Jason. (2015). Origins of the Dream: Hughe’s Poetry and King’s Rhetoric. Gainesville: University of Florida Press.
Smith, Angela J. (2017). Here I Stand: The Life and Legacy of John Beecher. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.
Segregation
Brown-Nagin, Tomiko. (2011). Courage to Dissent: Atlanta and the Long History of the Civil Rights Movement. New York: Oxford University Press.
Daniels, Maurice Charles.(2011). Ground Crew: The Fight to End Segregation at Georgia State. Athens, Georgia. University of Georgia Press.
Klarman, Michael J. (2004). From Jim Crow to Civil Rights: The Supreme Court and the Struggle for Racial Equality. New York : Oxford University Press.
Murphy, Mary-Elizabeth. (2018). Jim Crow Capital: Women and Black Freedom Struggles in Washington, D.C.Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Schroeder, Oliver, Jr. and David T. Smith. (2013). De Facto Segregation and Civil Rights: Struggle for Legal and Social Equality. Buffalo: William S. Hein, Inc. (This is a collection of essays in database HeinOnline, probably only found via our catalog.)
Terry, David Taft. (2019). The Struggle and the Urban South: Confronting Jim Crow in Baltimore Before the Movement. Athens, Georgia. University of Georgia Press.
Sports
Bellinger, Kelly. (2016). Invisible Seasons: Title. IX and the Fight for Equality in College. Sports. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press.
Chatsky, Art. (2016). Game. Changers: Dean Smith, Charlie Scott, and the Era That Transformed a Southern College Town. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Demas, Lane. (2014). Integrating the Gridiron: Black Civil Rights and American College Football. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Demas, Lane. (2017). Game of Privilege: An African American History of Golf. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Hall, Eric Allen. (2014). Arthur Ashe: Tennis and Justice in the Civil. Rights. Era. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Hill, Lena. (2016). Invisible. Hawkeyes: African Americans at the University of Iowa. During the Long Civil Rights Era. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press.
Henderson, Simon. (2013). Sidelined: How American Sports challenged the Black Freedom Struggle. Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky.
Marc, David. (2015). Leveling the Playing Field: The Story of the Syracuse 8. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press.
Miller, James W. (2017). Integrated: The Lincoln Institute, Basketball, and a Vanished Tradition. Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky.
Women
Charron, Katherine Mellen. (2009). Freedom’s Teacher: The Life of Septima Clark. Chapel Hill. University of South Carolina Press.
Ransby, Barbara. (2003). Ella Baker and the Black Freedom Movement: A Radical Democratic Vision. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Holsaert, Faith S. (2010). Hands on the Freedom Ploy: Personal Accounts by Women in the SNCC. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
Pitre, Merline and Bruce A. Glasrud. (2011) Southern Black Women in the Modern Civil Rights Movement. College Station, Texas: Texas A&M University Press.
Robnett, Belinda. (1997). How Long? How Long? : African American Women in the Struggle for Civil Rights. Oxford: University of Oxford Press.
Sanders, Crystal. (2016). A Chance for Change: Head Start and Mississippi’s Black Freedom Struggle. Chapel Hill. University of North Carolina Press.
General Topics (Interviews are a primary source)
Lare, Marvin Ira. (2016). Champions of Civil and Human Rights in South Carolina; Volume 1: Dawn of the Movement Era, 1955-1967. Columbia, South Carolina: University of South Carolina Press. (Interviews)
This list if from a published bibiliography on the topic. Check to see if Hofstra University Library holds a specific title. Use Interlibrary Loan if not.
Andrew M. Manis. Selected Bibliography: Civil Rights Movement. Babtist History and Heritage. Vol 48. No. 2. Summer. 2013. pp. 122-127.
Anderson, Jervis. Bayard Rustin: Troubles I've Seen: A Biography. New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 1997.
Anderson, R. Bentley. Black, White, and Catholic: New Orleans Interracialism, 1947-1956. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press, 2005.
Baldwin, Lewis V. Toward the Beloved Community: Martin Luther King Jr and South Africa. Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 1995.
Bartley, Numan V. The Rise of Massive Resistance: Race and Politics in the South during the 1950s. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1969.
Bauman, Mark K., and Berkley Kalin. The Quiet Voices: Southern Rabbis and Black Civil Rights, 1880s to 1990s. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1997.
Borstelmann, Thomas. The Cold War and the Color Line: American Race Relations in the Global Arena. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2001.
Botting, Gary Norman Arthur. Fundamental Freedoms and Jehovah's Witnesses. Calgary: University of Calgary Press, 1993.
Branch, Taylor. Parting the Waters: America in the King Years, 1954-63. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1988.
--. Pillar of Fire: America in the King Years, 1963-65. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1998.
--. At Canaan's Edge: America in the King Years, 1965-68. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2006.
Brooks, Roy L. Rethinking the American Race Problem. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990.
Chafe, William Henry. Civilities and Civil Rights: Greensboro, North Carolina, and the Black Struggle for Freedom. New York: Oxford University Press, 1980.
Chappell, David L. A Stone of Hope: Prophetic Religion and the Death of Jim Crow. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004.
Charron, Katherine Mellen. Freedom's Teacher: The Life of Septima Clark. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.
Curry, Constance, and Joan Browning. Deep in Our Hearts: Nine White Women in the Freedom Movement. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2000.
D'Emilio, John. Lost Prophet: The Life and Times of Bayard Rustin. New York: Free Press, 2003.
Dickerson, Dennis C. Militant Mediator Whitney M. Young, Jr. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1998.
Dillard, Angela D. Faith in the City: Preaching Radical Social Change in Detroit. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2007.
Dittmer, John. Local People: The Struggle for Civil Rights in Mississippi. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1994.
Emerson, Michael O., and Christian Smith. Divided by Faith: Evangelical Religion and the Problem of Race in America. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
Eskew, Glenn T. But for Birmingham: The Local and National Movements in the Civil Rights Struggle. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997.
Fairclough, Adam. To Redeem the Soul of America: The Southern Christian Leadership Conference and Martin Luther King, Jr. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1987.
Farmer, James. Lay Bare the Heart: An Autobiography of the Civil Rights Movement. New York: Arbor House, 1985.
Findlay, James F. Church People in the Struggle: The National Council of Churches and the Black Freedom Movement, 1950-1970. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.
Forman, James. The Making of Black Revolutionaries. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: Open Hand Publishers, 1985.
Franklin, John Hope. Racial Equality in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1976.
Fredrickson, George M. Black Liberation: A Comparative History of Black Ideologies in the United States and South Africa. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Frystak, Shannon L. Our Minds on Freedom, Women and the Struggle for Black Equality in Louisiana, 1924-1967. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2009.
Fuke, Richard Paul. Imperfect Equality: African Americans and the Confines of White Racial Attitudes in Post-Emancipation Maryland. New York: Fordham University Press, 1999.
Galanti, Geri. Caring for Patients from Different Cultures: Case Studies from American Hospitals. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1997.
Garcia, F. Chris. Latinos and the Political System. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 1988.
Garrow, David J. Bearing the Cross: Martin Luther King, Jr, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. New York: W. Morrow, 1986.
Gates, Eddie Faye. They Came Searching: How Blacks Sought the Promised Land in Tulsa. Austin, TX.: Eakin Press, 1997.
Gertz, Elmer. To Life: The Story of a Chicago Lawyer. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1990.
Prepared by Andrew M. Manis, associate professor of history at Middle Georgia State College in Macon, Georgia.
Glaude, Eddie S. Is It Nation Time? Contemporary Essays on Black Power and Black Nationalism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002.
Goodman, Paul. Of One Blood: Abolitionism and the Origins of Racial Equality. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.
Graham, Allison. Framing the South: Hollywood, Television, and Race during the Civil Rights Struggle. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001.
Greenberg, Cheryl Lynn. A Circle of Trust: Remembering SNCC. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1998.
Greene, Christina. Our Separate Ways: Women and the Black Freedom Movement in Durham, North Carolina. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2005.
Haley, Charles Pete T. The Fruits of Integration: Black Middle-Class Ideology and Culture, 1960-1990. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1994.
Hall, Simon. Peace and Freedom: The Civil Rights and Antiwar Movements of the 1960s. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2005.
Harris, Paul. Black Rage Confronts the Law. New York: New York University Press, 1997.
Harrold, Stanley. The Abolitionists and the South, 1831-1861. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1999.
Haskins, James. The Geography of Hope: Black Exodus from the South after Reconstruction. Brookfield, CT: Twenty-First Century Books, 1999.
Hawkeswood, William G., and Alex W. Costley. One of the Children: Gay Black Men in Harlem. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1996.
Hawkins, Darnell Felix. Ethnicity, Race, and Crime Perspectives Across Time and Place. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1995.
Henry, Aaron, and Constance Curry. Aaron Henry: The Fire Ever Burning. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2000.
Hershkoff, Helen, and Stephen Loffredo. The Rights of the Poor: The Authoritative ACLU Guide to Poor People's Rights. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1997.
Higham, John. Civil Rights and Social Wrongs: Black-White Relations Since World War II. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1997.
Hill, Lance E. The Deacons for Defense: Armed Resistance and the Civil Rights Movement. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004.
Hill, Robert A., and Marcus Garvey. The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement Association Papers. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1983-2011.
Hine, Darlene Clark. Black Women in White: Racial Conflict and Cooperation in the Nursing Profession, 1890-1950. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1989.
Hobson, Fred C. But Now I See: The White Southern Racial Conversion Narrative. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1999.
Hogan, Wesley C. Many Minds, One Heart: SNCC's Dream for a New America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2007.
Holland, Endesha Ida Mae. From the Mississippi Delta: A Memoir. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1997.
Honey, Michael K. Black Workers Remember: An Oral History of Segregation, Unionism, and the Freedom Struggle. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1999.
Honey, Michael K. Going Down Jericho Road: The Memphis Strike, Martin Luther King's Last Campaign. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 2007.
Home, Gerald. Race Woman: The Lives of Shirley Graham Du Bois. New York: New York University Press, 2000.
Hornsby, Alton. Chronology of African American History: From 1492 to the Present. 2nd ed. Detroit: Gale Research, 1997.
Howard, Gene L. Death at Cross Plains: An Alabama Reconstruction Tragedy. University: University of Alabama Press, 1994.
Howard, John R. The Shifting Wind: The Supreme Court and Civil Rights from Reconstruction to Brown. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1999.
Hunter, Nan D., Sherryl E. Michaelson, and Thomas B. Stoddard. The Rights of Lesbians and Gay Men: The Basic ACLU Guide to a Gay Person's Rights. 3rd ed. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1992.
Hutchinson, Earl Ofari. Blacks and Reds: Race and Class in Conflict, 1919-1990. East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, 1995.
Jaynes, Gerald David. Immigration and Race: New Challenges for American Democracy. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000.
Jeffries, J. L. Black Power in the Belly of the Beast. Urbana: University of Illinois, 2006.
Jewell, K. Sue. From Mammy to Miss America and Beyond: Cultural Images and the Shaping of U.S. Social Policy. Taylor & Francis e-Library ed. London: Routledge, 2002.
Jiobu, Robert M. Ethnicity and Inequality. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1990.
Johnson, Cedric. Revolutionaries to Race Leaders: Black Power and the Making of African American Politics. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2007.
Jonas, Gilbert. Freedom's Sword: The NAACP and the Struggle Against Racism in America, 1909-1969. New York: Routledge, 2005.
Jones, Charles E. The Black Panther Party (Reconsidered). Baltimore: Black Classic Press, 1998.
Joseph, Peniel E. Waiting 'Til the Midnight Hour: A Narrative History of Black Power in America. New York: Henry Holt and Co., 2006.
Joseph, Peniel E. The Black Power Movement: Rethinking the Civil Rights-Black Power Era. New York: Routledge, 2006.
Kapur, Sudarshan. Raising up a Prophet: The African-American Encounter with Gandhi. Boston: Beacon Press, 1992.
Klarman, Michael J. From Jim Crow to Civil Rights: The Supreme Court and the Struggle for Racial Equality. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.
Kousser, J. Morgan. Colorblind Injustice: Minority Voting Rights and the Undoing of the Second Reconstruction. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1999.
Lee, Chana Kai. For Freedom's Sake: The Life of Fannie Lou Hamer. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1999.
Lewis, John, and Michael D'Orso. Walking with the Wind: A Memoir of the Movement. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1998.
Ling, Peter J., and Sharon Monteith. Gender and the Civil Rights Movement. New Brunswick, N J: Rutgers University Press, 2004.
Litwack, Leon E Trouble in Mind: Black Southerners in the Age of Jim Crow. New York: Knopf, 1998.
Luker, Ralph. The Social Gospel in Black and White: American Racial Reform, 1885-1912. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991.
Manis, Andrew M. A Fire You Can't Put Out: The Civil Rights Life of Birmingham's Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1999.
--. Southern Civil Religions in Conflict: Civil Rights and the Culture Wars. Macon, GA: Mercer University Press, 2002.
--. Macon Black and White: An Unutterable Separation in the American Century. Macon, GA: Tubman African American Museum and Mercer University Press, 2004.
McAfee, Ward. Religion, Race, and Reconstruction: The Public School in the Politics of the 1870s. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1998.
McGuire, Danielle L. At the Dark End of the Street: Black Women, Rape, and Resistance--a New History of the Civil Rights Movement from Rosa Parks to the Rise of Black Power. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2010.
Noll, Mark A. God and Race in American Politics: A Short History. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2008.
Norrell, Robert J. Reaping the Whirlwind: The Civil Rights Movement in Tuskegee. New York: Knopf: 1985.
Nunnelley, William A. Bull Connor. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1991.
Ransby, Barbara. Ella Baker and the Black Freedom Movement: A Radical Democratic Vision. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2003.
Robinson, Jo Ann Gibson, and David J. Garrow. The Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Women Who Started It: The Memoir of ]o Ann Gibson Robinson. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1987.
Rogers, Kim Lacy. Righteous Lives: Narratives of the New Orleans Civil Rights Movement. New York: New York University Press, 1993.
Salvatore, Nick. Singing in a Strange Land: C. L. Franklin, the Black Church, and the Transformation of America. New York: Little, Brown, 2005.
Savage, Barbara Dianne. Broadcasting Freedom: Radio, Ear, and the Politics of Race, 1938-1948. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1999.
Shropshire, Kenneth L. In Black and White: Race and Sports in America. New York: New York University Press, 1996.
Smith, Lillian Eugenia. Strange Fruit, a Novel. New York: Reynal & Hitchcock, 1944.
--. Killers of the Dream. 1st ed. New York: W. W. Norton, 1949.
Sugrue, Thomas J. Sweet Land of Liberty: The Forgotten Struggle for Civil Rights in the North. New York: Random House, 2008.
Sullivan, Patricia. Lift Every Voice: The NAACP and the Making of the Civil Rights Movement. New York: New Press, 2009.
Thornton, J. Mills. Dividing Lines: Municipal Politics and the Struggle for Civil Rights in Montgomery, Birmingham, and Selma. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 2002.
Webb, Clive. Fight Against Fear: Southern Jews and Black Civil Rights. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2001.
Williams, Juan. Thurgood Marshall: American Revolutionary. New York: Times Books, 1998.
Woods, Jeff. Black Struggle, Red Scare: Segregation and Anti-Communism in the South, 1948-1968. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University, 2004.
Yamamoto, Eric K. Interracial Justice: Conflict and Reconciliation in Post-Civil Rights America. New York: New York University Press, 1999.
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